We are designing an installation art piece consisting of a number of cubes with 3D printing technology for submitting one to Installation art Contest with Printed Cubes (ICPC). At this time, we are trying to model a piece consisting of exactly k cubes of the same size facing the same direction.
First, using a CAD system, we prepare n (n ≥ k) positions as candidates in the 3D space where cubes can be placed. When cubes would be placed at all the candidate positions, the following three conditions are satisfied.
Second, choosing appropriate k different positions from n candidates and placing cubes there, we obtain a connected polyhedron as a union of the k cubes. When we use a 3D printer, we usually print only the thin surface of a 3D object. In order to save the amount of filament material for the 3D printer, we want to find the polyhedron with the minimal surface area.
Your job is to find the polyhedron with the minimal surface area consisting of k connected cubes placed at k selected positions among n given ones.
Figure E1. A polyhedron formed with connected identical cubes.
The input consists of multiple datasets. The number of datasets is at most 100. Each dataset is in the following format.
n k s
x1 y1 z1
...
xn yn zn
In the first line of a dataset, n is the number of the candidate positions, k is the number of the cubes to form the connected polyhedron, and s is the edge length of cubes. n, k and s are integers separated by a space. The following n lines specify the n candidate positions. In the i-th line, there are three integers xi, yi and zi that specify the coordinates of a position, where the corner of the cube with the smallest coordinate values may be placed. Edges of the cubes are to be aligned with either of three axes. All the values of coordinates are integers separated by a space. The three conditions on the candidate positions mentioned above are satisfied.
The parameters satisfy the following conditions: 1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 2000, 3 ≤ s ≤ 100, and -4×107 ≤ xi, yi, zi ≤ 4×107.
The end of the input is indicated by a line containing three zeros separated by a space.
For each dataset, output a single line containing one integer indicating the surface area of the connected polyhedron with the minimal surface area. When no k cubes form a connected polyhedron, output -1.
1 1 100 100 100 100 6 4 10 100 100 100 106 102 102 112 110 104 104 116 102 100 114 104 92 107 100 10 4 10 -100 101 100 -108 102 120 -116 103 100 -124 100 100 -132 99 100 -92 98 100 -84 100 140 -76 103 100 -68 102 100 -60 101 100 10 4 10 100 100 100 108 101 100 116 102 100 124 100 100 132 102 100 200 100 103 192 100 102 184 100 101 176 100 100 168 100 103 4 4 10 100 100 100 108 94 100 116 100 100 108 106 100 23 6 10 100 100 100 96 109 100 100 118 100 109 126 100 118 126 100 127 118 98 127 109 104 127 100 97 118 91 102 109 91 100 111 102 100 111 102 109 111 102 118 111 102 91 111 102 82 111 114 96 111 114 105 102 114 114 93 114 114 84 114 105 84 114 96 93 114 87 102 114 87 10 3 10 100 100 100 116 116 102 132 132 104 148 148 106 164 164 108 108 108 108 124 124 106 140 140 104 156 156 102 172 172 100 0 0 0
60000 1856 -1 1632 1856 2796 1640